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Fort Montego

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Jamaica Now
Nov 14, 2020
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Fort Montego

Fort Montego, an 18th-century military installation, is located in the bustling town of Montego Bay in St. James Parish, Jamaica. The fort was constructed to defend Montego Bay’s harbor and town from potential maritime threats. Equipped with four 12-pounder cannons and five smaller guns, Fort Montego was intended to be a substantial fortification. However, despite its size, the fort was often criticized for its strategic inefficiencies.

One notable incident occurred in 1760 when one of the fort’s neglected, rusted cannons exploded while firing a celebratory salute for the British capture of Havana, resulting in the death of a gunner. This tragic event highlighted the fort’s poor condition and underscored the lack of proper maintenance. Jamaican historian Edward Long later observed Fort Montego in a state of decay, questioning its value and suggesting that the fort’s location lacked the strategic advantage necessary to effectively defend Montego Bay. Long’s assessment cast doubt on whet…

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